The Attributes of a Successful Project Manager – Part 3
Posted by Brad EgelandIn the finale of this three-part series we will look at further at Jason Chravat’s presentation of the attributes of a project manager from his book entitled “Project Management Nation: Tools, Techniques, and Goals for the New and Practicing IT Project Manager.”
In this segment, we’ll discuss the need for the project manager to be able to:
- Make timely and critical decisions
- Effectively select and manage a team of skilled IT resources
- Have a professional approach when dealing with management, the team, and the customer
Ability to Make Decisions
An important attribute of any project manager is the ability to make decisions on a project. In meetings, project managers are often challenged to make decisions that are crucial in moving the project forward. If the project manager cannot effectively make decisions, the project surely fail.
Ability to Select and Manage a Project Team
It is important that the project manager be able to draw up a preliminary list of people who will be needed on the project. He or she can be do this by selecting those individuals who are available within the organization and who possess the relevant skills and experience required by the project. The project manager should be able to guide and initiate the external hiring process for those team members who are unavailable. Key factors or selection criteria that should be kept in mind when selecting team members are:
- Candidates have the skills and expertise for the project
- Candidates are available to remain for the full duration required on the project
- Candidates are team players
- Candidates are results-orientated and can set goals
- Candidates are optimistic about the project and outcome
- Candidates are trustworthy
- Candidates are able to work on multiple tasks in isolation
Remember, once the project manager has selected the team members,the success of the project will depend on the manager’s ability to keep the team focused, optimistic, and committed to achieving the overall project objectives. However, it is not uncommon for personal problems to arise while working on a project, and the project manager should be able to identify many of the symptoms ahead of time. The project manager should have the experience and ability to work with all people, irrespective of any individual’s race, religion, nationality, age, or gender. The project manager and the individual should immediately deal with any conflict that arises, and the manager should use the most appropriate course of action to resolve the problem. Additionally, the ability to praise and recognize the project team is important. It is essential that when the team has worked hard to meet objectives, often under difficult circumstances, that they are awarded the recognition.
Having a Professional Approach
Project managers should want to be considered as professionals. The status affects the quality of life for all people on the project, organization, and even in society. Therefore, it becomes vital that a project manager conducts work in a professional manner in order to earn and maintain the confidence of team members, colleagues, employees, employers, clients, and the public. The following is a code of ethics that project managers should use to help maintain their professionalism:
- As project manager, I will strive to maintain high professional standards in the preparation and delivery of my projects, and I will be held accountable for the success or failure of those projects.
- Regarding the actual work aspect of my project, I will strive to provide the leadership, trust, tools, and support to ensure all projects are completed on time, within cost, specification, and to my clients’ requirements.
Professionalism refers to being able to encourage respect and honesty in all business-related matters and during the course of any project. It is important that project managers ensure that all client or employer information be kept confidential and not lead to a situation where there is a conflict of interest.
Project managers also have a duty to their respective communities, by ensuring that no project be implemented in any location where it could possibly place lives and property at risk. An appropriate quotation from one of history’s famous project managers can be used to describe ethics.
The general must be righteous. If he is not righteous, then he will not be severe. If he is not severe, then he will not be awesome. If he is notawesome, then the troops will not die for him. Thus righteousness is thehead of the army. —Sun Tzu
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Gregor Petri says:
Brad, a very thorough and serious exploration of the topic. May I point you and your readers to our PPM Hero game for a bit more of a light hearted approach to the topic? http://www.ppmhero.com
Gregor Petri
PPM Hero | Project Management Tips || Project Management, Collaboration and Knowledge Management Blog says:
[...] one caught me off guard. It came in the way of a nice follow-up comment to my post on “The Attributes of a Successful Project Manager – Part 3” and it came from Gregor Petri from CA (formerly Computer Associates – name changed in [...]
Brad Egeland says:
Gregor -
Thanks for your kind comments. And many thanks for including the link to the PPM Hero game. I’ve not had too much time to look at it yet, but I got started on a game and was so impressed by it and inspired by it that I felt that I need to post an article about it to ensure our readers had a chance to see it.
The article is posted here:
http://pmtips.net/ppm-hero/
If you feel the need to further clarify attributes of the game to our readers, pass info along and I’ll happily revise the article. Thanks again!
Brad Egeland